ee4468ca23
* Add Debian packaging support with cargo-deb - Add cargo-deb metadata to socktop and socktop_agent Cargo.toml - Create systemd service file for socktop_agent - Add postinst/postrm maintainer scripts for user/group management - Create GitHub Actions workflow to build .deb packages for AMD64 and ARM64 - Add comprehensive documentation in docs/DEBIAN_PACKAGING.md - Packages will be available as artifacts on every push - Automatic GitHub releases for version tags * Add summary documentation for debian packaging * fix unit test, move to macro cargo_bin! * hotfix for issue with socktop agent not creating ssl certificate on first launch after upgrade of axum server version. * Add helpful post-install message to guide users on enabling socktop-agent service * Fix CI build by installing libdrm development dependencies * Fix package rename script - cargo-deb already includes architecture in filename * Make GPU support optional to enable RISC-V builds without libdrm - Add 'gpu' feature flag (enabled by default) - Make gfxinfo dependency optional - Provide no-op GPU metrics when gpu feature disabled - Disable GPU support for RISC-V builds in CI (libdrm unavailable) - All other architectures (amd64, arm64, armhf) still get GPU support * feature gate GPU stats for arm v7 * specify correct package names. * install aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc build dep * specify correct package name * add RISC-V GCC compiler * add .cargo to gitignore to elimicate issue with riscv64-linux-gnu-gcc linker in config.toml * add gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf linker fore armv7 * set correct x-compile lib gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu for arm64 builds. * add ports.ubuntu.com to sources * Add ARM64 as a foreign architecture * fixe for ARM64 build. * security.ubuntu.com` aNNOYING * apt repo github page * copy output to apt repo * fix secrets path * fix secrets path * change build dep * Fix postinst message box alignment * ci(deb): restrict APT publish to v* release tags Previously the workflow built and published on every push to master and feature/debian-packaging in addition to v* tags. That meant the gh-pages APT repo got overwritten on every commit with same-version .debs, causing apt clients to see a phantom "update available" each time and burning ~5-10 min of cross-compile CI per merge. After this change: - PRs into master still cross-build .debs as a sanity check. - v* tags build, publish to gh-pages, and create a GitHub release. - workflow_dispatch remains as the manual escape hatch. - master pushes no longer trigger this workflow (ci.yml still runs). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
208 lines
5.9 KiB
Markdown
208 lines
5.9 KiB
Markdown
# Cross-Compiling socktop_agent for Raspberry Pi
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This guide explains how to cross-compile the socktop_agent on various host systems and deploy it to a Raspberry Pi. Cross-compiling is particularly useful for older or resource-constrained Pi models where native compilation might be slow.
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**Note:** GPU monitoring support is not available on ARMv7 (32-bit) and RISC-V architectures due to library limitations. When building for these platforms, the `--no-default-features` flag must be used to disable GPU support.
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## Cross-Compilation Host Setup
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Choose your host operating system:
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- [Debian/Ubuntu](#debianubuntu-based-systems)
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- [Arch Linux](#arch-linux-based-systems)
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- [macOS](#macos)
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- [Windows](#windows)
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## Debian/Ubuntu Based Systems
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### Prerequisites
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Install the cross-compilation toolchain for your target Raspberry Pi architecture:
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```bash
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# For 64-bit Raspberry Pi (aarch64)
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sudo apt update
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sudo apt install gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu libc6-dev-arm64-cross libdrm-dev:arm64
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# For 32-bit Raspberry Pi (armv7)
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# Note: GPU support not available on armv7
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sudo apt update
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sudo apt install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf libc6-dev-armhf-cross
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```
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### Setup Rust Cross-Compilation Targets
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```bash
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# For 64-bit Raspberry Pi
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rustup target add aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
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# For 32-bit Raspberry Pi
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rustup target add armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf
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```
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### Configure Cargo for Cross-Compilation
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Create or edit `~/.cargo/config.toml`:
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```toml
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[target.aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu]
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linker = "aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc"
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[target.armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf]
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linker = "arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc"
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```
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## Arch Linux Based Systems
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### Prerequisites
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Install the cross-compilation toolchain using pacman and AUR:
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```bash
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# Install base dependencies
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sudo pacman -S base-devel
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# For 64-bit Raspberry Pi (aarch64)
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sudo pacman -S aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc
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# Install libdrm for aarch64 using an AUR helper (e.g., yay, paru)
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yay -S aarch64-linux-gnu-libdrm
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# For 32-bit Raspberry Pi (armv7)
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# Note: GPU support not available on armv7
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sudo pacman -S arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc
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```
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### Setup Rust Cross-Compilation Targets
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```bash
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# For 64-bit Raspberry Pi
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rustup target add aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
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# For 32-bit Raspberry Pi
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rustup target add armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf
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```
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### Configure Cargo for Cross-Compilation
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Create or edit `~/.cargo/config.toml`:
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```toml
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[target.aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu]
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linker = "aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc"
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[target.armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf]
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linker = "arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc"
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```
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## macOS
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The recommended approach for cross-compiling from macOS is to use Docker:
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```bash
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# Install Docker
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brew install --cask docker
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# Pull a cross-compilation Docker image
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docker pull messense/rust-musl-cross:armv7-musleabihf # For 32-bit Pi
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docker pull messense/rust-musl-cross:aarch64-musl # For 64-bit Pi
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```
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### Using Docker for Cross-Compilation
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```bash
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# Navigate to your socktop project directory
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cd path/to/socktop
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# For 64-bit Raspberry Pi
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docker run --rm -it -v "$(pwd)":/home/rust/src messense/rust-musl-cross:aarch64-musl cargo build --release --target aarch64-unknown-linux-musl -p socktop_agent
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# For 32-bit Raspberry Pi (without GPU support)
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docker run --rm -it -v "$(pwd)":/home/rust/src messense/rust-musl-cross:armv7-musleabihf cargo build --release --target armv7-unknown-linux-musleabihf -p socktop_agent --no-default-features
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```
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The compiled binaries will be available in your local target directory.
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## Windows
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The recommended approach for Windows is to use Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL2):
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1. Install WSL2 with a Debian/Ubuntu distribution by following the [official Microsoft documentation](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install).
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2. Once WSL2 is set up with a Debian/Ubuntu distribution, open your WSL terminal and follow the [Debian/Ubuntu instructions](#debianubuntu-based-systems) above.
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## Cross-Compile the Agent
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After setting up your environment, build the socktop_agent for your target Raspberry Pi:
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```bash
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# For 64-bit Raspberry Pi (with GPU support)
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cargo build --release --target aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu -p socktop_agent
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# For 32-bit Raspberry Pi (without GPU support)
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cargo build --release --target armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf -p socktop_agent --no-default-features
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```
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## Transfer the Binary to Your Raspberry Pi
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Use SCP to transfer the compiled binary to your Raspberry Pi:
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```bash
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# For 64-bit Raspberry Pi
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scp target/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu/release/socktop_agent pi@raspberry-pi-ip:~/
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# For 32-bit Raspberry Pi
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scp target/armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf/release/socktop_agent pi@raspberry-pi-ip:~/
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```
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Replace `raspberry-pi-ip` with your Raspberry Pi's IP address and `pi` with your username.
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## Install Dependencies on the Raspberry Pi
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SSH into your Raspberry Pi and install the required dependencies:
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```bash
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ssh pi@raspberry-pi-ip
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# For Raspberry Pi OS (Debian-based) - 64-bit only
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# (32-bit armv7 builds don't require these)
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sudo apt update
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sudo apt install libdrm-dev libdrm-amdgpu1
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# For Arch Linux ARM - 64-bit only
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sudo pacman -Syu
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sudo pacman -S libdrm
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```
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## Make the Binary Executable and Install
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```bash
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chmod +x ~/socktop_agent
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# Optional: Install system-wide
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sudo install -o root -g root -m 0755 ~/socktop_agent /usr/local/bin/socktop_agent
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# Optional: Set up as a systemd service
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sudo install -o root -g root -m 0644 ~/socktop-agent.service /etc/systemd/system/socktop-agent.service
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sudo systemctl daemon-reload
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sudo systemctl enable --now socktop-agent
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```
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## Troubleshooting
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If you encounter issues with the cross-compiled binary:
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1. **Incorrect Architecture**: Ensure you've chosen the correct target for your Raspberry Pi model:
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- For Raspberry Pi 2: use `armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf`
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- For Raspberry Pi 3/4/5 in 64-bit mode: use `aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu`
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- For Raspberry Pi 3/4/5 in 32-bit mode: use `armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf`
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2. **Dependency Issues**: Check for missing libraries:
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```bash
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ldd ~/socktop_agent
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```
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3. **Run with Backtrace**: Get detailed error information:
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```bash
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RUST_BACKTRACE=1 ~/socktop_agent
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```
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